Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 14، number In Volume 4، July 2021 ، issue Number 62

The role of immigration in the way of thinking of immigrant writers and its reflection in their novels (Case study: Mahmood Golabderehi, Firoozeh Jazayeri Duma and Goli Targhi)

Bita Rouhi Boroujeni , Maryam Sadeghi Givi (Author in Charge)

Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To achieve the intellectual level of authors, studying their works helps a lot. Immigrant writers reflect part of their perspective to the reader by reflecting the dimensions of migration in the novel. Mahmoud Golabderehi, Firoozeh Jazayeri Duma, and Goli Targhi are among the writers who have reflected their biological experience in their works. In this research, the views of Abdolali Lahsaeizadeh (Migration Theories, 1989) have been used, which has examined migration from three dimensions: socio-cultural, psychological and economic. The following research is conducted to answer the question of how the worldview and thinking of immigrant novelists are reflected in the story. The purpose of this article is to study and compare the intellectual level of immigrant writers in order to clarify the role of immigration in creating their works.
METHODOLOGY: This research is a descriptive-analytical method. The data collection tool is documentary and library and the research is organized by qualitative content analysis. What can help prove the hypothesis of the present study is the evidence found in the works of three immigrant authors. Therefore, the statistical population and the sample size of the forthcoming research are: the novels "Dal" (358 pages) by Mahmoud Golabderehi, "The scent of lavender, the scent of pine" (192 pages) by Firoozeh Jazayeri Duma and "Etefaq" (302 pages) by Goli Progress.
FINDINGS: In this study, the views of several theorists about migration were read and it was found that this phenomenon affects the life of immigrants from three dimensions of socio-cultural, psychological and economic.
CONCLUSION: Golabdareh expresses dissatisfaction with migration in different ways in the novel "Dal", Jazayeri Duma in the novel "Lavender Fragrance, Pine Fragrance" has reached a high degree of satisfaction with migration and in the novel "Incident" lack of coordination with the destination, sadness Nostalgia and nostalgia have been the greatest intellectual concerns of progress.

Keyword
Persian novel , intellectual level , immigration , immigrant writers.

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